5 Most-Popular Gemstones in Indian Jewellery

Indian jewellery is deeply rooted in history, astrology, and artistry. Today, these five gemstones continue to captivate with their rich hues, cultural significance, and regal appeal.

1. Polki (Uncut Diamond)

Polki refers to uncut, natural diamonds, revered for their raw brilliance. Often set in gold, Polki jewellery—necklaces, maang tikkas, earrings—is timeless bridal wear, and frequently passed down as heirlooms. Thanks to Bollywood and social media, Polki has enjoyed a resurgence in popularity among brides.

2. Emerald (Panna)

The vibrant green emerald, or panna, is believed to please Mercury (Budh) and offers a striking contrast when paired with diamonds. From legacy families to fledgling fashionistas, more people are choosing emerald jewellery—rings, pendants, sets—for their distinctive charm .

3. Pearl (Moti)

Pearls symbolize sophistication and versatility. Whether styled with diamonds or set in white gold, pearls are perfect for traditional as well as Western looks. Bracelets, necklaces, earrings—they add understated glamour and are a favoured choice year-round .

4. Neelam (Blue Sapphire)

Neelam, the blue sapphire associated with Saturn (Shani), has great astrological reverence. Popular since Mughal times, blue sapphires are making a comeback, especially in elite circles. These stones are commonly set with diamonds or pearls to emphasize their deep, royal blue .

5. Ruby

The fiery ruby, symbolizing the Sun (Surya), has long been linked to Mughal royalty. Today, deep-red rubies are often featured in rings and pendants, typically paired with white gold and diamonds. Many rubies are treasured heirlooms, passed along generations

Why These Stones Matter

These gemstones are more than ornamental—they hold deep cultural and astrological significance. In Indian tradition:

Polki and Precious Stones: Symbolize legacy and opulence.
Planets & Gemstones: Rubies (Sun), emeralds (Mercury), neelam/blue sapphire (Saturn), pearls (Moon)—each stone is believed to bring balance, prosperity, or protection.
Versatility: From bridal sets to everyday chic, these gemstones adapt to trends, blending traditional craftsmanship with modern style .

Styling Tips

Bridal grandeur: Go all out with Polki sets—necklace, tikka, jhumkas—crafted in pure gold.
Sophisticated contrast: Pair emeralds with diamonds for rings or chokers—a fresh twist on classic elegance.
Modern versatility: Wear pearl chokers or bracelets with Western outfits for refined flair.
Astrological elegance: Choose Neelam or ruby pendants for their vibrant colours and spiritual significance.

In Summary

These five gemstones—Polki, Emerald, Pearl, Neelam, and Ruby—represent a unique blend of heritage, astrology, and style. They continue to shape Indian jewellery, evolving with every trend yet holding onto timeless charm. Whether you're drawn to tradition or chasing modern aesthetics, these gems offer the perfect fusion of meaning and beauty.

5 Most-Popular Gemstones in Indian Jewellery