Aadhaar Update: Free Online Document Update Facility Extended, Here’s What You Need to Know

Aadhaar holders who have been postponing document updates have another opportunity to keep their details current without paying a fee. The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has extended the facility for free Aadhaar document updates through the myAadhaar portal until June 14, 2027.

The development is particularly relevant for people whose Aadhaar was issued many years ago and whose identity or address documents may need to be refreshed.

But there is an important point to understand: free online document updating is not the same as every type of Aadhaar update being free.

What Is the Free Aadhaar Update Facility?

UIDAI allows Aadhaar holders to submit updated Proof of Identity (PoI) and Proof of Address (PoA) documents through the myAadhaar portal.

The online document-update facility is currently available free of charge until June 14, 2027. If the same document-update service is requested at an Aadhaar centre, the applicable charge is ₹75.

This facility is intended to help residents keep their supporting documents associated with Aadhaar information current.

Why Is UIDAI Encouraging Document Updates?

UIDAI has been encouraging Aadhaar holders to review and update their supporting documents, particularly when their Aadhaar was issued around 10 years ago and the documents have not been updated since.

An important distinction is that the 10-year document update is an encouraged update rather than a blanket requirement for every Aadhaar holder.

Keeping information and supporting documents current can help maintain accurate identity records and make Aadhaar-based authentication and service delivery smoother.

What Can You Update?

Depending on the type of request and supporting documents available, Aadhaar-related information can include:

• Name
• Address
• Date of birth/age
• Gender
• Mobile number
• Email address
• Other demographic information
• Identity and address supporting documents
• Photograph and biometrics where applicable

UIDAI separately categorises demographic, biometric and document updates.

The Important Difference: Document Update vs Biometric Update

This is where many Aadhaar holders can become confused.

The current free online facility specifically relates to PoI/PoA document submission through the myAadhaar portal.

It does not mean that every Aadhaar service has become free.

For example, UIDAI's current fee information lists separate charges for biometric and demographic updates at Aadhaar centres.

Biometric information includes details such as:

• Fingerprints
• Iris scans
• Facial photograph

If a biometric update is required, the Aadhaar holder generally needs to visit an Aadhaar enrolment/update centre.

Who Should Consider Updating Their Documents?

The facility can be useful for Aadhaar holders who:

• Have had Aadhaar for many years without updating supporting documents
• Have moved to a new address
• Have changed their name following a life event
• Have newer identity or address documents
• Want their Aadhaar-related supporting records to remain current

UIDAI also notes that demographic changes can arise from events such as marriage, migration or changes in contact details.

How to Submit Documents Online

Aadhaar holders can use the official myAadhaar portal for eligible online services.

The general process involves:

1. Visit the official myAadhaar website.
2. Log in using the Aadhaar number.
3. Complete OTP authentication using the registered mobile number.
4. Select the relevant document-update service.
5. Upload the required Proof of Identity and Proof of Address documents.
6. Review the information carefully.
7. Submit the request.
8. Save the acknowledgement/request number to track the update.

UIDAI states that online services require authentication through the mobile number registered with Aadhaar.

What If You Prefer an Aadhaar Centre?

Residents who cannot complete the process online can visit an Aadhaar enrolment/update centre.

However, the fee structure is different. UIDAI's current information lists ₹75 for PoI/PoA document updates at an Aadhaar centre, while the same document-update facility through myAadhaar remains free until June 14, 2027.

Therefore, checking whether the required service can be completed online may help avoid an unnecessary service charge.

Do You Need to Update Aadhaar Every 10 Years?

Not necessarily.

UIDAI has encouraged residents whose Aadhaar was issued 10 years ago and who have never updated their documents to submit updated PoI and PoA documents. However, the guidance is framed as an encouragement rather than a universal mandatory requirement.

This distinction is important because social-media messages sometimes describe Aadhaar updates as compulsory for everyone after 10 years.

What Aadhaar Holders Should Check Before Updating

Before submitting a request, users should make sure that:

• Their mobile number is linked to Aadhaar for online authentication.
• The supporting documents are valid and acceptable under UIDAI's document list.
• Names and other details are entered correctly.
• The uploaded documents are clear and readable.
• They use the official UIDAI/myAadhaar website rather than an unofficial website.

Bottom Line

The current free facility is specifically useful for online Aadhaar document updates, not necessarily for every Aadhaar correction or biometric service.

With the free online PoI/PoA document-update facility available through June 14, 2027, Aadhaar holders who need to refresh their supporting documents have a longer window to complete the process.

For safety, users should access Aadhaar services only through official UIDAI channels and carefully verify the information before submitting any update request.